| | 1 | {{{ |
| | 2 | #!html |
| | 3 | <div style="text-align: center; color:#151B8D"><big style="font-weight: bold;"><big><big> |
| | 4 | Spring Web MVC Eclipse 編譯環境 |
| | 5 | </big></big></big></div> <div style="text-align: center; color:#7E2217"><big style="font-weight: bold;"><big> |
| | 6 | Spring 3.1 + Eclipse 3.6EE + Tomcat 6 + WTP 3.2.4 |
| | 7 | </big></big></div> |
| | 8 | }}} |
| | 9 | [[PageOutline]] |
| | 10 | |
| | 11 | |
| | 12 | = 安裝環境 = |
| | 13 | |
| | 14 | * Spring 3.1 |
| | 15 | * Eclipse 3.6EE |
| | 16 | * Tomcat 6 |
| | 17 | 下載 tomcat 專案到系統內 |
| | 18 | * WTP 3.2.4 |
| | 19 | 在 Eclipse->Help->"install new software" 安裝 WTP 3.2.4 與 WTP 3.2.4 SDK |
| | 20 | |
| | 21 | = Eclipse = |
| | 22 | |
| | 23 | * 改寫 http://caterpillar.onlyfun.net/Gossip/SpringGossip/FirstSpringMVC.html,但按照此網頁程式跑不出來,因此而外補充之。 |
| | 24 | |
| | 25 | == 新增專案 == |
| | 26 | new project -> other -> "web" : "Dynamic Web Project" -> project name = "Web1SpringMVC" -> 完成 |
| | 27 | |
| | 28 | == 匯入Web App Libraties == |
| | 29 | |
| | 30 | 加入所有spring*.jar 到 WebContent/WEB-INF/lib/ 內 |
| | 31 | |
| | 32 | 用 指令 或用 file->import->"file system" 精靈 將 spring/dist/*.jar 匯入到此資料夾 |
| | 33 | |
| | 34 | == 匯入Java Resources == |
| | 35 | |
| | 36 | 在 java build path -> libraries : add external jars -> 選擇 spring/dist/*.jar -> ok |
| | 37 | |
| | 38 | == 程式碼 == |
| | 39 | |
| | 40 | * WebContent/WEB-INF/jsp/hello.jsp |
| | 41 | |
| | 42 | {{{ |
| | 43 | #!java |
| | 44 | <%@page contentType="text/html"%> |
| | 45 | <%@page pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> |
| | 46 | |
| | 47 | <!doctype html> |
| | 48 | <html> |
| | 49 | <head> |
| | 50 | <meta charset="UTF-8"> |
| | 51 | <title>First Spring MVC</title> |
| | 52 | </head> |
| | 53 | <body> |
| | 54 | <h1>Hello, ${user}!!</h1> |
| | 55 | <p>usage: hello.do?user=xx</p> |
| | 56 | </body> |
| | 57 | |
| | 58 | </html> |
| | 59 | |
| | 60 | }}} |
| | 61 | |
| | 62 | * WebContent/WEB-INF/web.xml |
| | 63 | |
| | 64 | {{{ |
| | 65 | #!xml |
| | 66 | |
| | 67 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> |
| | 68 | <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:javaee="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee →" version="2.4"> |
| | 69 | <session-config> |
| | 70 | <session-timeout>30</session-timeout> |
| | 71 | </session-config> |
| | 72 | <servlet> |
| | 73 | <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name> |
| | 74 | <servlet-class> |
| | 75 | org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet |
| | 76 | </servlet-class> |
| | 77 | <init-param> |
| | 78 | <javaee:param-name>contextConfigLocation</javaee:param-name> |
| | 79 | <javaee:param-value>/WEB-INF/mvc-config.xml</javaee:param-value> |
| | 80 | </init-param> |
| | 81 | <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> |
| | 82 | </servlet> |
| | 83 | <servlet-mapping> |
| | 84 | <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name> |
| | 85 | <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern> |
| | 86 | </servlet-mapping> |
| | 87 | </web-app> |
| | 88 | |
| | 89 | }}} |
| | 90 | |
| | 91 | * WebContent/WEB-INF/mvc-config.xml |
| | 92 | |
| | 93 | {{{ |
| | 94 | #!xml |
| | 95 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> |
| | 96 | <!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC |
| | 97 | "-//SPRING/DTD BEAN/EN" |
| | 98 | "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd"> |
| | 99 | |
| | 100 | <beans> |
| | 101 | <bean id="viewResolver" |
| | 102 | class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> |
| | 103 | <property name="prefix"> |
| | 104 | <value>/WEB-INF/jsp/</value> |
| | 105 | </property> |
| | 106 | <property name="suffix"> |
| | 107 | <value>.jsp</value> |
| | 108 | </property> |
| | 109 | </bean> |
| | 110 | |
| | 111 | <bean name="/hello.do" |
| | 112 | class="org.waue.HelloController"> |
| | 113 | <property name="viewPage"> |
| | 114 | <value>hello</value> |
| | 115 | </property> |
| | 116 | </bean> |
| | 117 | </beans> |
| | 118 | }}} |
| | 119 | |
| | 120 | |
| | 121 | * "Java Resource"-> src/org.waue/HelloController.java |
| | 122 | |
| | 123 | {{{ |
| | 124 | package org.waue; |
| | 125 | |
| | 126 | import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; |
| | 127 | import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; |
| | 128 | |
| | 129 | import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView; |
| | 130 | import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.Controller; |
| | 131 | |
| | 132 | public class HelloController implements Controller { |
| | 133 | private String viewPage; |
| | 134 | |
| | 135 | public ModelAndView handleRequest(HttpServletRequest req, |
| | 136 | HttpServletResponse res) |
| | 137 | throws Exception { |
| | 138 | String user = req.getParameter("user"); |
| | 139 | return new ModelAndView(viewPage, "user", user); |
| | 140 | } |
| | 141 | |
| | 142 | public void setViewPage(String viewPage) { |
| | 143 | this.viewPage = viewPage; |
| | 144 | } |
| | 145 | } |
| | 146 | }}} |
| | 147 | |
| | 148 | |
| | 149 | = 結果 = |
| | 150 | |
| | 151 | |
| | 152 | |
| | 153 | |
| | 154 | |