{{{ #!java import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.FileReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.List; import java.util.Set; import java.util.StringTokenizer; import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration; import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configured; import org.apache.hadoop.filecache.DistributedCache; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path; import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable; import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable; import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Counter; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.TextInputFormat; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.TextOutputFormat; import org.apache.hadoop.util.StringUtils; import org.apache.hadoop.util.Tool; import org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner; public class WordCount2for020 extends Configured implements Tool { // 問題一: configuration 所設定的參數值沒有傳遞到map裡 // 問題二: inputFile 也沒用到 // 問題三:由於configuration 的問題,以致 DistributedCache 也無法取得正確的LocalCacheFiles public static class Map extends Mapper { static enum Counters { INPUT_WORDS } private final static IntWritable one = new IntWritable(1); private Text word = new Text(); private boolean caseSensitive = true; private Set patternsToSkip = new HashSet(); private long numRecords = 0; private String inputFile; public void setup(Context context) { System.err.println("yes yes yes !!! setup work"); Configuration conf = context.getConfiguration(); caseSensitive = conf.getBoolean("wordcount.case.sensitive", false); // inputFile = conf.get("map.input.file",""); // inputFile = "/user/waue/patterns"; // 此處 inputFile 之後就在也沒用到,因此在這裡處理一下 boolean wsp = conf.getBoolean("wordcount.skip.patterns", true); System.err.println("caseSensitive = " + caseSensitive); System.err.println("wordcount.skip.patterns = " + wsp); if (wsp) { Path[] patternsFiles = new Path[0]; try { patternsFiles = DistributedCache.getLocalCacheFiles(conf); } catch (IOException ioe) { System.err .println("Caught exception while getting cached files: " + StringUtils.stringifyException(ioe)); } for (Path patternsFile : patternsFiles) { parseSkipFile(patternsFile); System.err.println("parseSkipFile = " + patternsFile); } } } private void parseSkipFile(Path patternsFile) { try { BufferedReader fis = new BufferedReader(new FileReader( patternsFile.toString())); String pattern = null; while ((pattern = fis.readLine()) != null) { patternsToSkip.add(pattern); } } catch (IOException ioe) { System.err .println("Caught exception while parsing the cached file '" + patternsFile + "' : " + StringUtils.stringifyException(ioe)); } } public void map(LongWritable key, Text value, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException { String line = (caseSensitive) ? value.toString() : value.toString() .toLowerCase(); for (String pattern : patternsToSkip) { line = line.replaceAll(pattern, ""); } StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(line); while (tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) { word.set(tokenizer.nextToken()); context.write(word, one); Counter count = context.getCounter(Counters.INPUT_WORDS); count.increment(1); } if ((++numRecords % 100) == 0) { context.setStatus("Finished processing " + numRecords + " records " + "from the input file: " + inputFile); } } } public static class Reduce extends Reducer { /* on V0.20, we should use Iterable to replace Iterator */ // public void reduce(Text key, Iterator values, public void reduce(Text key, Iterable values, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException { int sum = 0; /* these three line only be used on V0.19 nor V0.20 */ // while (values.hasNext()) { // sum += values.next().get(); // } for (IntWritable val : values) { sum += val.get(); } context.write(key, new IntWritable(sum)); } } public int run(String[] args) throws Exception { Configuration conf = new Configuration(); Job job = new Job(conf); job.setJarByClass(WordCount2for020.class); job.setJobName("wordcount"); job.setMapOutputKeyClass(Text.class); job.setMapOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class); job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class); job.setOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class); job.setMapperClass(Map.class); job.setCombinerClass(Reduce.class); job.setReducerClass(Reduce.class); job.setInputFormatClass(TextInputFormat.class); job.setOutputFormatClass(TextOutputFormat.class); List other_args = new ArrayList(); for (int i = 0; i < args.length; ++i) { if ("-skip".equals(args[i])) { DistributedCache .addCacheFile(new Path(args[++i]).toUri(), conf); System.err.println("cache file = " + args[i]); conf.setBoolean("wordcount.skip.patterns", true); System.err.println("wordcount.skip.patterns = true"); } else { other_args.add(args[i]); } } // conf.set("mapred.job.tracker", "local"); // conf.set("fs.default.name", "file:///"); FileInputFormat.setInputPaths(job, new Path(other_args.get(0))); FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path(other_args.get(1))); job.waitForCompletion(true); return 0; } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { String[] argv = { "-Dwordcount.case.sensitive=false", "/user/waue/text_input", "/user/waue/output-v020", "-skip", "/user/waue/patterns/patterns.txt" }; args = argv; int res = ToolRunner.run(new Configuration(), new WordCount2for020(), args); System.exit(res); } } }}} = 問題 = * -skip 參數、以及 case.sensitive 的參數無用 = 問題研判 = {{{ #!text // 問題一: configuration 所設定的參數值沒有傳遞到map裡 // 問題二: inputFile 也沒用到 // 問題三:由於configuration 的問題,以致 DistributedCache 也無法取得正確的LocalCacheFiles }}} {{{ 10/04/19 16:02:58 WARN conf.Configuration: DEPRECATED: hadoop-site.xml found in the classpath. Usage of hadoop-site.xml is deprecated. Instead use core-site.xml, mapred-site.xml and hdfs-site.xml to override properties of core-default.xml, mapred-default.xml and hdfs-default.xml respectively cache file = /user/waue/patterns/patterns.txt wordcount.skip.patterns = true 10/04/19 16:02:59 WARN mapred.JobClient: Use GenericOptionsParser for parsing the arguments. Applications should implement Tool for the same. 10/04/19 16:02:59 INFO input.FileInputFormat: Total input paths to process : 4 10/04/19 16:02:59 INFO mapred.JobClient: Running job: job_201004190849_0011 10/04/19 16:03:00 INFO mapred.JobClient: map 0% reduce 0% 10/04/19 16:03:10 INFO mapred.JobClient: Task Id : attempt_201004190849_0011_m_000000_0, Status : FAILED java.lang.NullPointerException at WordCount2for020$Map.setup(WordCount2for020.java:79) at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper.run(Mapper.java:142) at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask.runNewMapper(MapTask.java:583) at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask.run(MapTask.java:305) at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Child.main(Child.java:170) }}}