| | 131 | = 【補充：使用 Amazon EC2】 = |
| | 132 | * 操作 EC2，有三種方法可以操作: |
| | 133 | 1. Amazon EC2 API tools (指令介面) |
| | 134 | 2. Elastic (Firefox 外掛) |
| | 135 | 3. Management Console (網頁介面)[[BR]][[Image(Amazon.png)]] |
| | 136 | * 這邊簡單介紹 API 的使用方法，剛好可以跟 Eucalyptus 做比較 |
| | 137 | 0. 系統需安裝好 JAVA 和設定 JAVA_HOME (因 API 使用的 lib 都是 jar 檔) |
| | 138 | 1. 安裝 [http://developer.amazonwebservices.com/connect/entry.jspa?externalID=351&categoryID=88 API] |
| | 139 | {{{ |
| | 140 | $ wget http://s3.amazonaws.com/ec2-downloads/ec2-api-tools.zip |
| | 141 | $ unzip ec2-api-tools.zip |
| | 142 | }}} |
| | 143 | 2. 下載 Amazon 給你的 Security Credentials (下載 X.509 Certificate 和 private key)，將這兩個檔案放置 ec2 目錄下 |
| | 144 | 3. 設定環境變數 |
| | 145 | {{{ |
| | 146 | $ cd ec2 |
| | 147 | $ echo "export EC2_HOME=~/ec2-api-tools-1.3-51254/bin" >> ~/ec2/ec2rc |
| | 148 | $ echo "export EC2_PRIVATE_KEY=~/ec2/pk-APKAIBFA52PVKFBXMUJA.pe" >> ~/ec2/ec2rc |
| | 149 | $ echo "export EC2_CERT=~/ec2/cert-M2CNECVUTHTPYJHPZVCTSBQTBF3KWAPW.pem" >> ~/ec2/ec2rc |
| | 150 | $ echo "export PATH=$PATH:~/ec2-api-tools-1.3-51254/bin" |
| | 151 | |
| | 152 | $ source ~/ec2/ec2rc |
| | 153 | }}} |
| | 154 | 4. 測試 |
| | 155 | {{{ |
| | 156 | $ ec2-version |
| | 157 | 1.3-51254 2009-11-30 |
| | 158 | |
| | 159 | $ ec2-describe-availability-zones |
| | 160 | AVAILABILITYZONE us-east-1a available us-east-1 |
| | 161 | AVAILABILITYZONE us-east-1b available us-east-1 |
| | 162 | AVAILABILITYZONE us-east-1c available us-east-1 |
| | 163 | AVAILABILITYZONE us-east-1d available us-east-1 |
| | 164 | |
| | 165 | $ ec2-describe-regions |
| | 166 | REGION eu-west-1 ec2.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com |
| | 167 | REGION us-east-1 ec2.us-east-1.amazonaws.com |
| | 168 | REGION us-west-1 ec2.us-west-1.amazonaws.com |
| | 169 | REGION ap-southeast-1 ec2.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com |
| | 170 | |
| | 171 | $ ec2-describe-images -a |
| | 172 | $ ec2-describe-images -o amazon |
| | 173 | |
| | 174 | $ ec2-add-keypair mykeypair |
| | 175 | //將畫面顯示的 key 資訊存到 mykeypair.pem |
| | 176 | $ chmod 600 mykeypair.pem |
| | 177 | $ ec2-describe-keypairs |
| | 178 | |
| | 179 | $ ec2-run-instances ami-225fba4b -k mykeypair |
| | 180 | RESERVATION r-de50fab5 997070620294 default |
| | 181 | INSTANCE i-e93ddf83 ami-225fba4b pending mykeypair 0 m1.small 2010-06-23T07:24:01+0000 us-east-1d monitoring-disabled instance-store |
| | 182 | |
| | 183 | $ ec2-describe-instances |
| | 184 | RESERVATION r-de50fab5 997070620294 default |
| | 185 | INSTANCE i-e93ddf83 ami-225fba4b ec2-204-236-192-34.compute-1.amazonaws.com ip-10-196-215-0.ec2.internal runningmykeypair 0 m1.small 2010-06-23T07:24:01+0000 us-east-1d monitoring-disabled 204.236.192.34 10.196.215.0 instance-store |
| | 186 | |
| | 187 | $ ssh -i mykeypair.pem root@ec2-204-236-192-34.compute-1.amazonaws.com |
| | 188 | |
| | 189 | $ ec2-terminate-instances i-e93ddf83 |
| | 190 | INSTANCE i-e93ddf83 running shutting-down |
| | 191 | }}} |
| | 192 | 5. 其他的功能，有興趣的學員可自行玩玩 |
| | 193 | ---- |
